97-042
Response
July 7, 1997
June
24,1997
RE: Advisory Opinion Dear Ms. Rees:
I
am a Utah CPA who is working with a client that has a sales tax question
concerning the
Tourism-Short
Term Rental Tax and the Motor Vehicle Rental Tax of Utah Code Sections
59-12-603 and 59-12-901.
The
taxpayers operate a timeshare business that provides large motorhome vehicles
to customers on an extended contract basis. Each customer signs a 10 year
timeshare agreement that allows the customers to use the vehicle for 6 days
each year for the entire 10 year term (the customers do not own any portion of
the vehicle). Consequently, the arrangement provides for 60 days usage spread
over a 10 year term. The customers pay $1,500 at the inception of the agreement
and $700 each year thereafter for the remainder of the 10 year term.
We
are asking for clarification of the 30 day rental exception to the
Tourism-Short Term
Rental
Tax and the Motor Vehicle Rental Tax. Since the agreement is a legal commitment
to provide a vehicle for 60 days, we believe the Tourism-Short Term Rental Tax
and the Motor
Vehicle
Rental Tax should not apply to the payments received under the contract.
If
you should need additional information, please do not hesitate to call me at
#####. Otherwise, please forward your response to the address indicated above.
Thank you for considering this matter.
Very
truly yours,
NAME
Advisory
Opinion - Tax on short-term vehicle rentals
Dear
NAME,
We have received your request for
tax guidance as to whether the taxes imposed under sections 59-12-603 and
59-12-901 apply to time share agreements for motor homes. We offer the following:
Section 59-12-603 is part of the tax
used to fund the development of tourism, recreational areas, and convention
sites. The “tourism” tax is imposed on
customers of businesses which operate in whole or in part in the tourism or
recreation industries. Section
59-12-603 imposes a tax on customers who rent motor vehicles for 30 days or
less.
Section 59-12-901 is imposed for the
purpose of funding Utah’s transportation corridor. The same vehicles that are subject to the tax imposed under 59-12-603
are subject to the tax imposed under 59-12-901.
With regard to the timeshare
arrangement referenced in your request, we consider the vehicle rentals to be
subject to both taxes. The customer’s
contract with your client is not a ten year lease of a vehicle. In fact, the customer most likely will have
use of a different vehicle each year.
Instead the agreement is merely a commitment by the customer to rent a
vehicle each year for 10 years. The
agreement does not cover one 10-year rental.
It covers 10 short-term rentals.
Each
use is less that 30 days, so the rental is considered a short-term rental
within the meaning of these statutes.
Please let us know if you have other
questions.
For
the Commission,
Joe
B. Pacheco,
Commissioner