94-012
Response
August 23, 1994
XXXXX
XXXXX
Utah State Tax
Commission
Heber M. Wells Bldg.
160 East Third South
Salt Lake City,
Utah 84134
RE: Taxability of
Memberships
Request for Advisory
Opinion
Dear XXXXX:
As Director of Taxes,
I hereby request a written opinion on behalf of XXXXX. Below is the question
and a statement of the facts.
Question: Would a membership fee subject to Utah
sales tax based on the following facts?
Facts: The business operates on a membership
basis only. Membership will not be opened to the general public, but will be
limited to certain individuals based on established criterion. The basic
membership cost is $$$$$. Two types of membership will be available XXXXX
Membership and XXXXX Membership. The XXXXX Membership is for qualifying individuals
and are required to pay applicable Sales Tax on all merchandise. The XXXXX
Membership is for business's and organizations. XXXXX Members may purchase
items tax exempt.
The membership fee
does not entitle the member to anything other than the privilege of purchasing
at the stated price, a copy of a monthly newsletter, and a ID badge which is
used to gain entrance to the store. The membership fee is not credited to the
customer's account or applied in any way toward the purchase price of tangible
personal property. The membership fee is the same if the customer does not
purchase any merchandise, or if the customer purchases $1,000,000 worth of
merchandise. The membership fee is a fixed amount for a one-year period,
renewable each year for the same fixed amount.
There are occasions in
our business where we will offer a 30 day free pass to non-members. The 30 day
free passes are usually given during the Grand Opening of a facility. These
non-members will pay the listed shelf price plus a 5% up charge.
Thank you for your
time. Should you need additional information, please contact me.
Sincerely,
XXXXX
April 21,1994
XXXXX
Utah State Tax
Commission
Heber M. Wells Bldg.
160 East Third South
Salt Lake City, Utah
84134
RE: Taxability of
Memberships
Request for Advisory Opinion
Dear XXXXX:
Earlier this year
XXXXX. acquired the XXXXX units in State of Utah. Prior to purchase we
contacted XXXXX concerning the taxability of memberships. XXXXX verbally
informed us that memberships were taxable based on statute R865-7-62S. We have
been charging tax on memberships. The opportunity arises from our members
complaining to us that memberships are not taxable. Several members have told
us that they have called the State of Utah and were told memberships were not taxable.
Our competition XXXXX is not charging tax on memberships. Our members are
continually questioning why is XXXXX charging tax when XXXXX isn't.
Attached is a formal
request for a Advisory Opinion concerning the taxability of memberships. If you
would please respond promptly by both fax and mailing of the hard copy we would
post your response in our clubs. Your response would document to our members
that we are complying with State law.
Thank you for your
cooperation and courtesy in this matter. Should you need additional
information, please contact me.
Sincerely,
XXXXX
Re: Advisory Opinion - Sales Tax
Application to “Membership Fees” Charged by XXXXX.
Dear XXXXX:
Your request (copy attached)
for an advisory opinion as to sales taxability of membership fees charged by
XXXXX was referred to the Auditing Division for their analysis.
The division's staff
recommendations are as follows:
Charges for nonequity membership
fees which entitle the purchaser to discounted or free merchandise or services
of a type subject to the sales tax are considered taxable as part of the sales
price of merchandise or service provided.
Both fees for the
XXXXX and fees for the XXXXX are considered taxable since customers in both
classes may be making taxable purchases.
The “5% up charge”
associated with the 30-day free passes is, of course, subject to the sales tax
at time of sale if the sale is taxable.
Based upon the facts
presented in your letter, we are in agreement with the Auditing Division's
recommendations. Obviously, if there are deviations from these facts, this
opinion may be negated.
If you do not agree
with this determination, you may appeal to the Tax Commission for a formal
hearing. The results of that hearing would constitute a declaratory judgment
and be appealable to the Utah State Supreme Court. A Notice of Appeal Rights
and a copy of the Utah Taxpayer Bill of Rights are attached.
For the Commission,
Alice Shearer