00-037
Response - January 4, 2001
REQUEST
LETTER
00-037
Facsimile Sent on
10/20/00
From: NAME
Enclosed , please find letter from COMPANY for your review. Please advise if this is all right. Thank you.
October 19, 2000
Dear NAME:
As we discussed on
the phone regarding Invoice No ##### for $$$$$ our positions is that we only
owe sales tax on the labor charge of $$$$$ and materials of $$$$$$ for a total
of $$$$$$ @ 6.35% or $$$$$$. We agree
we owe sales tax on Invoice No. ##### for materials of $$$$$$ or $$$$$.
The dispute involves
the sales tax on the following amounts included on the invoice:
Lodging $$$$$
Rental Car $$$$$
Airfare
$$$$$
Travel Hours (12 hrs @ $$$$$) $$$$$
The travel was
incurred for a service call to repair equipment here. The repairman would have paid sales tax on the lodging, rental
car and airfare already and passed that cost onto us. If we paid sales tax to you, we would be paying sales tax twice.
In addition, if the
hours for travel are broken out from the labor cost to repair the equipment, we
are not required to pay sales tax on that amount.
I understand that
you will be forwarding this to the Utah State Tax Commission for resolution,
which we are in agreement with.
However, as I mentioned on the phone, we have also spoken with the Tax
Commission and been informed that these items are not taxable.
Please let me know
how I can further help to resolve this.
My phone number here is #####. I
appreciate your help in reaching a resolution on this.
Sincerely,
NAME
RESPONSE
LETTER
January 4, 2001
RE: Sales Tax on Travel Expenses Associated
with Repair Services
Dear NAME,
You have requested advice concerning Utah=s application of sales tax on services to repair tangible personal
property. Specifically, you inquire
whether sales tax should be applied on all charges associated with the repair
services, including lodging, rental car, airfare and travel time charges, or
applied only on those charges relating to the parts used and time spent working
on the tangible personal property.
Utah Code Ann. '59-12-103(1)(g) states that services for the repair of tangible
personal property are subject to sales tax.
From your letter, it appears that COMPANY A has contracted to pay COMPANY
B all of the listed charges in exchange for COMPANY B repairing COMPANY A
tangible personal property. Each of
these charges, whether included in COMPANY B bill as part of the repair charge
or itemized separately, is associated with the repair service. Under these circumstances, the Tax
Commission considers each charge an element of the total charge for the repair
service and, as a result, subject to taxation.
Accordingly, COMPANY B should collect and remit sales tax on all the
repair service charges, including the charges for lodging, rental car, airfare,
and travel time.
The imposition of sales tax on all repair service charges is not
considered double taxation. To
illustrate, assume an artist contracts to create and sell a painting for
$100. In order to create the painting,
the artist purchases a paint brush for $5, on which he pays sales tax. If the artist invoices the client a single
$100 charge for the painting, it is clear that the client must pay sales tax on
the $100 purchase price. However,
should the artist=s
invoice instead list a $95 charge for the painting and a separate $5 charge for
the brush, the total $100 charge is still fully taxable to the client. Because the artist consumes the paint brush
in producing the painting, he must pay sales tax on its purchase. The client,
who never uses or possesses the brush, is not the consumer of the brush, even
though part of the purchase price of the painting represents compensation for
the it. Instead, he is the consumer of
a painting with a total purchase price of $100, the amount on which he must pay
sales tax.
Similarly, in providing its repair service to COMPANY B purchases
lodging and a rental car lease, both of which are taxable. These items are consumed by COMPANY B in
providing its repair service and, accordingly, are taxable to COMPANY B. COMPANY A is not the consumer of the lodging
and rental car lease, but is the consumer of COMPANY B repair services. Accordingly, COMPANY A is responsible for
sales tax on COMPANY B total charges for the repair services.
Please contact us if you have any other questions.
For the Commission,
Marc B. Johnson
Commissioner