96-0335

Miscellaneous Tax

Signed 7/15/97

 

BEFORE THE UTAH STATE TAX COMMISSION

____________________________________

PETITIONER, :

Petitioner, : FINDINGS OF FACT,

: CONCLUSIONS OF LAW,

v. : AND FINAL DECISION

:

MOTOR VEHICLE CUSTOMER : Appeal No. 96-0335

SERVICE DIVISION OF THE :

UTAH STATE TAX COMMISSION, :

& XXXXX, )

Respondent. : Tax Type: Miscellaneous Tax

_____________________________________

STATEMENT OF CASE

This matter came before the Utah State Tax Commission for a Formal Hearing on June 11, 1997. Jane Phan, Administrative Law Judge, heard the matter for and on behalf of the Commission. Petitioner was present and represented himself. Present and representing Respondent Motor Vehicle Customer Service Division were Michelle Bush, Assistant Attorney General, and Julie Halvorson, Assistant Director of the Division. Respondent XXXXX was present and represented himself.

Based upon the evidence and testimony presented at the hearing, the Tax Commission hereby makes its:

FINDINGS OF FACT

1. The appeal concerns the issuance of a personalized license plate with the characters XXXXX.

2. Petitioner applied for the XXXXX personalized license plate on December 30, 1977. The XXXXX license plate was then issued to him. Petitioner renewed the personalized license plate by paying the annual registration renewal fee through the period ending June 1986.

3. The Application and Order for Personalized License Plate, which Petitioner had filled out and signed in December 1977, stated as follows:

I further understand that in the event I sell, trade, or otherwise release ownership of the vehicle to which personalized license plates are assigned, I will arrange to have the license plates properly transferred through the Motor Vehicle Department to a newly acquired vehicle and that said transfer will be subject to a $$$$$ fee in addition to the regular transfer fee, or that I will surrender the license plates to the Motor Vehicle Department and release my priority and claim to the particular letters or numbers or combination thereof.

4. Petitioner testified that after June 1986 he was no longer driving on public roads the vehicle for which the specialized plate had been issued and he did not feel that he was required to pay the annual motor vehicle registration renewal fee. He did not pay the annual fee or attempt to renew the license plate until January 1996 when he re-applied for the use of the personalized license plate.

5. In 1991 the Motor Vehicle Division implemented an automated personalized license plate computer program. All personalized plates that were current in 1990 or newer were entered into the computer program master file. XXXXX was not entered because it had expired in June 1986. Upon expiration of all personalized plates that were entered on the master file notice would be mailed to the recipient of the personalized license plate. This was done as a courtesy to personalized license plate holders. Notices were not mailed to personalized license plate holders whose plates had expired prior to the master file cut off date.

6. In July 1991 XXXXX filed an application for a XXXXX personalized plate and the plate was issued to him. PETITIONER has renewed the plate continually on an annual basis. Petitioner was not notified of the issuance to PETITIONER, nor was Petitioner asked to surrender his XXXXX plates which had been issued to Petitioner in 1977 or 1978. However, the Motor Vehicle Division complied with all laws and established policy and procedure in affect at that time.

7. Petitioner re-applied for use of the XXXXX plate in January 1996 and was denied because at that time the plate was issued to PETITIONER.

CONCLUSIONS OF LAW

At the time the XXXXX plate was issued to PETITIONER there was no law or rule which expressly governed the reissuance of personalized licence plates after expiration or failure to pay the renewal fee and the Motor Vehicle Division was not in violation of any law, rule, internal policy or procedure in issuing the personalized plate XXXXX to PETITIONER.

However, a renewal fee for the personalized plate was specifically required in Utah Code Ann. §41-1-49.17(2)(1991)as follows:

In addition to the regular renewal fee, the applicant for a renewal of personalized plates shall be charged an additional fee of $$$$$.

The statute anticipated that the owner of the personalized plate could transfer the plate to a different vehicle. See Utah Code Ann. §41-1-49.18 (1991) which states:

Whenever any person who has been issued personalized license plates applies to the department for a transfer of plates to a subsequently acquired motor vehicle, a transfer fee of $$$$$ shall be charged in addition to all other appropriate fees. The department shall issue, at the time of the transfer, for use on the personalized license plate to be placed on the subsequently acquired motor vehicle, a new monthly tag showing the month of the transfer.

DECISION AND ORDER

The issue before the Commission is which party, Petitioner or Respondent XXXXX, should be allowed to use the personalized license plate XXXXX Petitioner argues that

he purchased the XXXXX license plate in 1977 and is therefore entitled to lifetime usage. He also argues that the public would not have been aware of the Motor Vehicle Division's internal procedures on re-issuing a personalized plate to a new party. After review of the information presented, the Commission agrees with Respondent's position. Petitioner was not entitled to lifetime use of the plate and his right to use expired when he stopped paying the annual registration renewal fees. The plate was then appropriately transferred to PETITIONER pursuant to Motor Vehicle Division's normal operating procedures.

Based upon the foregoing, the Tax Commission denies Petitioner's appeal in this matter and finds that Petitioner has no right to the personalized license plate XXXXX It is so ordered.

DATED this 15 day of JULY, 1997.

BY ORDER OF THE UTAH STATE TAX COMMISSION.

W. Val Oveson Richard B. McKeown

Chairman Commissioner

Joe B. Pacheco Pam Hendrickson

Commissioner Commissioner

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