93‑0238
Sales & Use
Signed 8/16/94
BEFORE THE UTAH STATE TAX
COMMISSION
_____________________________________
XXXXX
dba XXXXX
Petitioner, ) FINDINGS OF
FACT,
) CONCLUSIONS OF LAW,
v. ) AND FINAL DECISION
)
AUDITING
DIVISION OF THE ) Appeal No. 93‑0238
UTAH STATE TAX
COMMISSION, )
) Account No. XXXXX
Respondent. ) Tax Type:
Sales & Use
_____________________________________
STATEMENT OF
CASE
This matter came before the Utah State
Tax Commission for a formal hearing on XXXXX.
Gail S. Reich, Administrative Law Judge, heard the matter for and on
behalf of the Commission. Present and
representing Petitioner was XXXXX.
Present and representing Respondent was XXXXX.
Based upon the evidence and testimony
presented at the hearing, the Tax Commission hereby makes its:
FINDINGS OF FACT
1. The tax in question is sales and
use tax.
2. The period in question is XXXXX to
XXXXX for XXXXX and XXXXX to XXXXX for XXXXX.
3. The amount of tax in question is
$$$$$.
4. Petitioner, as part of its service
in XXXXX to the general public, furnishes insurance on the vehicles it leases
and rents for those who do not have satisfactory insurance. In furnishing the insurance, the Petitioner
charges its cost for the insurance coverage.
5. Petitioner does not have an
insurance license to sell
insurance .
6. The insurance involved includes
liability, comprehensive, and collision insurance structured to protect
Petitioner from potential damage to its vehicles and to protect Petitioner from
liability for the lessee's or renter's negligent act in relation to the use of
the leased or rented vehicles.
7. Petitioner did not charge its
customers sales tax on the liability, comprehensive, and collision insurance.
APPLICABLE LAW
Utah Code Ann. 59‑12‑103 provides, in pertinent
part, that sales tax is levied "on the purchaser for the amount paid or
charged for the following:...(k)lease and rentals of tangible personal property
if the property site is in this state..."
ANALYSIS
Petitioner argues that the
"collision damage waiver fee" it charges its customers is actually an
insurance policy, and, under Utah Code Ann. 59‑12‑102(13)(b)(iii), insurance certificates or
policies are not included under "tangible personal property."
This characterization however,
contradicts the explanation on the Petitioner's rental agreement form which
states that the collision damage waiver fee is not insurance. It also contradicts the notice provided
Petitioner by its insurer, XXXXX, which states that "when you offer your
custom a vehicle 'with insurance,' you are not soliciting or selling insurance. Only a duly licensed and appointed agent can
solicit or sell insurance. Under the
law, you cannot charge your customer for insurance coverage as a separate
charge. You may, of course, establish
lease or rental based rates that distinguishes between vehicles leased or
rented with insurance coverage and those leased or rented without.
The evidence before the Commission
supports the conclusion that the damage waiver fee increases the rental or
lease rate to offset Petitioner's increased cost of carrying the necessary
insurance. Petitioner is not selling
insurance certificates or policies as contemplated by 59‑12‑102(13)(b)(iii).
Petitioner sights Utah Code Ann. 31‑A‑22‑312(4)(a)(b) to
support its position. The Commission
finds no application of this subparagraph to the issue at hand.
DECISION AND ORDER
Based upon the foregoing, the Tax
Commission finds that sales tax was properly assessed on the collision damage
waiver fee charged Petitioner's customers and hereby upholds the Auditing
Division's assessment of sales tax on the collision damage waiver fees
collected. It is so ordered.
DATED this 16 day of August, 1994.
BY ORDER OF THE
UTAH STATE TAX COMMISSION
Val Oveson Roger O. Tew
Chairman Commissioner
Absent
Joe B. Pacheco Alice Shearer
Commissioner Commissioner
NOTICE: You
have twenty (20) days after the date of a final order to file a Request for
Reconsideration with the Commission. If you do not file a Request for
Reconsideration with the Commission, you have thirty (30) days after the date
of a final order to file a.) a Petition for Judicial Review in the Supreme
Court, or b.) a Petition for Judicial Review by trial de novo in district
court. (Utah Administrative Rule R861‑1‑5A(P) and Utah Code Ann. ''59‑1-601(1), 63‑46b‑13(1), 63‑46‑14(3)(a).)
^^