R865. Tax Commission, Auditing.
R865-6F.
Franchise Tax.
R865-6F-33.
Taxation of Telecommunications Pursuant to Utah Code Ann. Sections
59-7-302 through 59-7-321.
Definitions.
(a) "Call" means a specific
telecommunications transmission as described in Subsection (1)(f).
(b) "Channel termination point"
means the point at which information can enter or leave the telecommunications
network.
(c) "Communications channel"
means a communications path, which can be one-way or two-way, depending on the
channel, between two or more points.
The path may be designed for the transmission of signals representing
human speech, digital or analog data, facsimile, or images.
(d) "Outerjurisdictional
property" means tangible personal property, such as orbiting satellites,
undersea transmission cables and the like, that are owned or rented by the
taxpayer and used in a telecommunications business, but that are not physically
located in any particular state.
(e) "Private telecommunications
service" means a dedicated telephone service that entitles the subscriber
to the exclusive or priority use of a communications channel or groups of
communications channels from one or more channel termination points to another
channel termination point.
(f) "Telecommunications" means
the electronic transmission of voice, data, image, and other information
through the use of any medium such as wires, cables, electromagnetic waves,
light waves, or any combination of those or similar media now in existence or
that might be devised, but telecommunications does not include the information
content of any such transmission.
(g) "Telecommunications service"
means providing telecommunications, including services provided by
telecommunication service resellers, for a charge and includes telephone
service, telegraph service, paging service, personal communication services and
mobile or cellular telephone service, but does not include electronic
information service or Internet access service.
(2) Apportionment and Allocation.
(a) A corporation engaged in the business
of telecommunications that is taxable both within and without this state, shall
allocate and apportion its net income as provided in this rule. All items of nonbusiness income shall
be allocated pursuant to the provisions of Section 59-7-306.
(b) All business income shall be
apportioned to this state by multiplying that income by the apportionment
percentage. The apportionment
percentage is determined by adding the taxpayer's receipts factor, property
factor and payroll factor and dividing that sum by three. If one of the factors is missing, the
remaining factors are added and that sum is divided by two. If two of the factors are missing, the
remaining factor is the apportionment percentage. A factor is missing if both its numerator and denominator
are zero.
(c) The fraction by which business income shall be apportioned to the state shall be determined in accordance with rule R865-6F-8(3) and (6). Except as otherwise provided in this rule, the property factor shall be determined in accordance with R865-6F-8(7), the payroll factor in accordance with R865-6F-8(8) and the sales factor in accordance with R865-6F-8(9).
(3)(a) Property Factor.
(b) Outerjurisdictional property that is
used by a taxpayer in providing a telecommunications service shall be
attributed to this state based on the ratio of property within this state used
in providing that service, to property everywhere used in providing the
service, exclusive of property not located in any state. The term "property" as used
herein refers to property includable in the property factor of the Utah
apportionment fraction as defined in Tax Commission rule R865-6F-8(7).
(4) Sales Factor Numerator.
(a) The following sales and receipts from telecommunications service other than interstate or international private telecommunications service, shall be included in the Utah sales and receipts numerator:
(i) receipts derived from charges for
providing telephone "access" from a location within Utah. "Access" means that a call
can be made or received from a point within this state. An example of this type of receipt is a
monthly subscriber fee billed with reference to equipment located in Utah;
(ii) receipts derived from charges for
unlimited calling privileges, if the charges are billed by reference to
equipment located in Utah;
(iii) receipts derived from charges for
individual toll calls that originate and terminate in Utah;
(iv) receipts derived from charges for
individual toll calls that either originate or terminate in Utah and are billed
by reference to a customer or equipment located in Utah;
(v) receipts derived from any other charges if the charges are not includable in another state's sales factor numerator under that state's law, and the customer's billing address is in Utah.
(b) Gross receipts derived from providing
interstate and international private telecommunications services shall be
determined as follows:
(i) If the segment of the interstate or
international channel between each termination point is separately billed, 100
percent of the charge imposed at each termination point in this state and for
service in this state between those points is includable in the Utah sales
factor. In addition, 50 percent of
the charge imposed for service between a channel termination point outside this
state and a point inside the state shall be included in the Utah sales
factor. For purposes of this
paragraph, termination points shall be measured by the nearest termination
point inside the state to the first termination point outside the state.
(ii) If each segment of the interstate or
international channel is not separately billed, the Utah sales shall be the
same portion of the interstate or international channel charge that the number
of channel termination points within this state bears to the total number of
channel termination points within and without this state.
Effective: 11/1/7/06