State of Utah
Office of the
Governor
Salt Lake City Utah
84114-0601
Michael O. Leavitt
Governor
July 19, 2001
Terry Amsler
Program Officer
The William and Flora Hewlett Foundation
525 Middlefield Road, Suite 200
Menlo Park, California 94025-3495
Dear Terry:
The
opportunity to submit this letter requesting grant support for the
establishment of a statewide mediation effort for all of Utah's state agencies
is appreciated. In its preparation, I have discussed this initiative with Chris
Carlson, from the Policy Consensus Initiative and have asked for her input. I
ask you to consider the following in support of Utah's application for a grant:
- Objective:
to assess, evaluate and implement the use of mediation and alternative
dispute resolution (ADR) mechanisms in state government, internally, and
in disputes external to agencies especially those between citizens and
state agencies.
- Background
- Utah
is especially well suited to begin an organized effort to implement ADR
in state government. Many agencies have already embraced its principles
since in the 2001 legislative general session, Representative Ralph
Becker proposed, and through significant effort, passed legislation
creating the mechanics for the establishment of a statewide mediation
effort. A copy of that legislation is enclosed.
i.
The legislation encourages the use of ADR by state agencies,
the development of agency ADR procedures, creating objective criteria to
determine qualification to serve as a neutral and sets out other criteria to
assure fairness in the ultimate process.
- In a
recent retreat with his cabinet, Governor Leavitt made the deployment of
statewide mediation services one of the main events of this term. It is a
major part of his effort to streamline government by removing regulatory and
administrative friction from public interaction with the state.
- As
the Chief of Staff to Governor Leavitt, I am the appointed supervisor and
liaison for the implementation of both the legislation creating a council
for alternative dispute resolution. I feel some particular capacity,
given my background and close association to ADR, generally and
mediation, specifically. My role will be supervisory and will bring the
full authority of the Governor's Office to the successful implementation
of this effort.
I have practiced law in Utah since
1978. I have been actively involved in mediation, both as a mediator and as a
participant, since 1990. I have studied it, practiced it, and taught it. Upon
becoming commissioner of the Utah State Tax Commission, we implemented it as a
standard tax practice in cases brought before the commission.
- My
involvement with mediation and Alternative Dispute Resolution was a
revelatory experience that has led to remarkable personal and educational
experiences. I have found it to be a unique way to enhance the community
at a time when so many forces operate to pull us apart. I am fully
converted to its use, and as the governor's chief of staff, find myself
in a unique position to move the statewide effort forward.
- The
experience with ADR at the Utah Tax Commission has demonstrated a
universal application of dispute resolution process. As I have stated
frequently, if you can mediate a tax case, you ought to be able to
mediate any dispute. Use began with I was a commissioner. To date, the
commission has mediated more than 1,000 cases with a settlement rate of
nearly 89%. The quality of the process matches our quantitative
effectiveness. In support of that proposition, I enclose the following:
i. A copy of the enabling rules of the Utah
Tax Commission. (Sent under separate cover.)
ii.
A copy of a report by James Holbrook which examines in detail
the quality of the Tax Commission's effort.
- The governor anticipates executing an executive order
to assure that the state is committed to ADR process. A draft, but not
the final language, is attached.
- Budget
- Attached
is a budget that reflects two options for the use of the $70 thousand
grant (which does not reflect the fact that $5000 of the $75 thousand
grant would be used s a contingency). The first option reflects hiring a
full-time director as $40 thousand per year and the second, a part-time
director paid at the rate of $70 thousand per year, but on an
approximately ¾ times basis.
i.
We process with some uncertainty about the profile of the
person we will be able to attract to this position. For this reason we
articulate two alternatives. Our preference would be to have a part-time person
who has some breadth of experience with both state government and with ADR. We
assume and proceed with some confidence that we can attract such a person.
Preliminary discussions with knowledgeable ADR practitioners confirm this
likelihood. In the event that we are not able to do so we will hire a
full-time, but less experienced person.
- In
the event that this grant is a one time grant, we will operate the
program for one year and then replace the ADR director with a member of
the state mediation council or alternatively create an internship from
our Certified Management Program. In addition, we will explore the
potential for funding in the following areas.
i. Risk Management agency funds based
on cutbacks in litigation, especially workplace disputes.
ii.
Utilize agency funds for training and other ADR activities.
iii.
Federal funds already designated for special education,
vocational rehabilitation and agricultural mediation and the Department of
Justice (DOJ) for certain child protection mediation programs.
iv.
Exploration of pilot or demonstration projects available
through federal agencies.
v.
Review methodology for funding currently used in other states.
- If
the grant is renewed we would anticipate re-evaluating the progress
towards projected outcomes and determine how to best utilize the ongoing
funds.
- Job
Description of ADR Director
- A
grant in the amount of $75,000 would provide support to fund a
staff-person on at least a part-time basis, to shepherd the
implementation of the legislation and ADR dispute resolution process. It
is anticipated that the point person would have an office in the
Governor's Office and would at minimum, do the following:
i. Convene the state Mediation Council.
The Council will have on representative from each agency. In most cases, that
person will be the head of the agency.
ii.
Assess the status and availability of ADR services generally
in each agency.
iii.
Develop a plan to meet the objective of having mediation
services available and operating efficiently in each agency.
iv.
Report directly to Rich McKeown, Chief of Staff, who will
serve in the role of supervisor and liaison to the governor.
- Opportunities
to leverage with ADR community.
- Utah has an active ADR community. This
group of providers have agreed to assist with training, research and
expertise on the assessment evaluation and development of ADR processes
in each agency. We will use these community resources to the fullest
extent possible. The providers and resources are as follows:
i. Utah Dispute Resolution Inc, which
focuses on mediation of disputes for the poor and is actively involved in
training mediators.
ii.
Utah council on Conflict Resolution – an association of ADR
professionals committed to advancing the Commission on Criminal and Juvenile
Justice which coordinates law enforcement statewide. They are also focused on
community and restorative justice.
iii. Private sector experts, many of whom
have independently agreed to volunteer their expertise to the furtherance of
the ADR at the state level.
- Additionally,
the Policy Consensus Initiative has offered on-sight consultation,
technical assistance, and efforts directed at facilitating collaboration
between Utah and New Mexico to assist in the collaborative development
and implementation of ADR processes applicable to states.
- Each
agency will also allocate the resources of its staff to follow up on
developmental processes.
- Projected
Outcomes
- The
objective of the Leavitt administration is to change the culture of
interaction between citizens and Utah State Government. This objective
includes a number of specific goals under the broad category of
streamlining government, including e-government and encouraging more
productive processes for resolving disputes between citizens in their
interaction with government. A major component of this initiative relates
to the assessment of possible places to use mediation as an alternative to
standard hearing process and training which will change the way agencies
interact regarding disputes internally as well.
Thank you for the opportunity to
prepare this proposal. I am aware that it is short, and not particularly
reflective of the way conventional grant applications are written. I have great
confidence that approval of this grant will permit us to move this project at a
much accelerated rate and to a successful conclusion.
Please
let me know if I can provide anything else that would help you evaluate this
proposal.
Sincerely,
Rich McKeown
Chief of Staff
RM:cm